The gums and jawbone respond to this inflammation and the tartar by backing away from it. Periodontal disease – As plaque hardens into tartar, it becomes an irritant to gum tissues, causing inflammation.Eventually, the acid breaks through the enamel, allowing bacteria to enter the tooth and cause a cavity. This acid, when it stays in contact with the enamel for an extended period of time, softens and weakens it. Cavities – The bacteria contained in plaque produce acid.There are several consequences of poor plaque control: Bacteria that live in plaque eat these sugary and starchy foods and excrete acids in return. Plaque accumulates after you eat foods that contain a lot of carbohydrates, such as sweets and candy, starchy snacks, and sodas. Plaque is a clear, sticky film that attaches to the tooth surface. So how do you prevent tartar? And what can be done if it collects on your teeth? Cardiff Dental has answers for you! What is plaque? Hard tartar pokes at your gumline causing irritation, inflammation, and eventually gum disease. This is a yellow-brown hard substance that makes teeth look unattractive and also goes far beyond that. Unremoved plaque hardens into tartar (also called calculus). Plaque creates an acid that is corrosive to your teeth. Plaque is a coating of the bacteria in your mouth that subsists on food particles there. Follow the above practices for brushing your teeth and visit your dentist regularly so they can check your mouth for signs of periodontal disease, gingivitis, and dental calculus so that your mouth stays happy, healthy, and radiant.Plaque is a constant threat to your dental health, particularly if it is allowed to develop into tartar. When it comes to dental plaque buildup, prevention is so much easier (and cheaper) than cure. Use fluoride toothpaste to help strengthen enamel while reducing plaque on teeth.Brush morning and evening using a soft-bristled toothbrush that has a small head.Floss once daily before brushing to ensure all food particles are cleared out from between each tooth where brushing alone cannot reach them To prevent this from happening, see your dentist twice a year for cleanings.Ī dentist or a dental hygienist can provide you with recommendations for the best toothbrush to use, depending on your specific needs. Once gingivitis develops, it will only get worse if not treated quickly. If dental plaque is not removed from around the gum line, it can become infected and cause a painful condition called gingivitis. Your dentist will clean your teeth at every visit and remove any plaque that has accumulated since the last time you were there. Regular dental checkups and good oral health practices are excellent ways to stay on top of plaque removal and tartar buildup. Gums that have pulled away from the teeth.The most common symptoms of periodontal disease are: This places an increased risk of inflammation on your system. Bacteria can enter the bloodstream if your gums are inflamed and then travel to other parts of your body where they can cause illness. Periodontal disease has been linked to other health issues such as heart disease, plaque in your arteries, stroke, and respiratory disease. Poor oral hygiene can cause periodontitis, leading to tooth loss. Periodontitis is a disease that results from bacterial plaque buildup on the teeth and gums. This can lead to an overall loss of bone density, as well as volume loss in your face, altering your appearance. If you don’t remove plaque regularly, the bacteria in dental calculus can cause gingivitis, periodontitis, and cavities – damage that results in tooth loss.Īs you lose teeth, the jawbone that formerly held them in place will begin to deteriorate. Over time, this buildup becomes rough like sandpaper as it continues to grow under your gums. It gets stuck to the sides of your teeth and around your gums, where it’s more difficult to remove by regular brushing or flossing. Dental Calculusĭental calculus is hardened, immobile plaque that forms on your teeth, also known as tartar. If left unaddressed, the bacteria in dental calculus can cause periodontal disease, a dangerous gum infection that can destroy the gums and bone (the jaw) supporting the teeth, as well as a host of other health issues. Dental calculus is an ideal place for bacteria to live, and once it becomes hardened, it requires a dentist to remove it. The consequences of plaque on teeth can result in dental calculus, which is hardened plaque that has become immobile, also known as tartar. It needs to be removed daily with brushing and flossing to prevent plaque buildup. Plaque is a sticky film that forms on your teeth and is full of bacteria.
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